Methylmagnesium chloride

Methylmagnesium chloride
Identifiers
CAS number 676-58-4 Y
75-16-1 (bromide)
ChemSpider 10610396 Y
ChEBI CHEBI:51492 Y
Jmol-3D images Image 1
Properties
Molecular formula CH3MgCl
Molar mass 74.79 g/mol
Related compounds
Related compounds Phenylmagnesium bromide
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Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Methylmagnesium chloride is a commercially available Grignard reagent. Like methyllithium, it is the synthetic equivalent to the methyl carbanion synthon. It is usually sold as a solution in tetrahydrofuran. The model of the molecule shows methylmagnesium chloride with the magnesium atom in the center. Two molecules of tetrahydrofuran (in the upper part of the drawing) coordinate by their oxygen atoms to magnesium.

Like all Grignard reagents, this is a moisture sensitive compound.

See also